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Trichostema dichotomum
Noted for fragrance.  Trichostema setaceum is similar but less common in central and southern Florida. There are now at least 4 different Trichostema species being recognized in Florida.  Please get your plants locally given that we do not know how closely related these newly identified taxa may be, and we do not want to accidentally cause introgression between closely related species and subspecies. Wildflower garden. Appreciated for its interesting flowers and nectar plant. Grow as an annual.
  • Requires protection from strong winds
  • Retains leaves until just before blooming
  • Prominant olive crownshaft
  • Recently classified invasive
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Woodwardia virginica
Use as a groundcover in moist areas. Also useful in wetland restoration areas.
  • Stunning during brief late spring bloom
  • Wonderfully fragrant
  • Attractive glossy leaves
  • Prominent blue-gray crownshaft
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Euthamia spp.
Not typically planted, but worthy of retention for its value to insects. Retain for its value to insects in meadows and along roadsides and paths.
  • Majestic
  • Unique and prized
  • Often hosts orchids, ferns and bromiliads
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Magnolia grandiflora
Note: There are cultivars, such as "Little Gem" sold in nurseries that originate from non-Florida stock (Little Gem is a North Carolina tree). Suitability for use in Florida will vary. Specimen tree. Can also be used in a woodland setting.
  • Easily trimmed for smaller spaces
  • Attractive light to medium green crownshaft
  • Grows tall, but not massive
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Chamaecrista fasciculata
Sources disagree on the salt tolerance of this species. Sometimes used for erosion control. Good in casual garden settings, especially useful for butterfly gardens, because it's a larval food for so many species of butterflies. It's a legume and tolerates poor soil.
  • Falls over easily, may require staking
  • Beautiful sweeping fronds with drooping leaflets
  • Beautiful, natural globe shape
  • Arched, recurving fronds
  • Slender and elegant
  • Attractive silver-gray foliage
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Chionanthus pygmaeus
Emerald ash borer is a problem in the northeast and if it reaches Florida, it would likely be lethal to this species. This tree is listed as as Endangered by both the State of Florida and the USFWS.  Make sure you acquire this species from a legitimate native nursery and that all permit requirements are met. Specimen plant.
  • Very showy bright yellow flowers
  • Easy/Carefree
  • Ringed trunk
  • Unusually shaped, asymmetrical tree
  • Fragrant in the evening
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Rhododendron viscosum
The most aromatic of the azaleas. That last of the azaleas to bloom--in Florida May to June. Flowers are sticky--hence the name R. viscosum. Specimen plant for moist shady areas. Shady rain gardens.
  • Excellent small hedge
  • Elegant
  • Sprawling and informal shrub
  • Unusual deep green leaves with bronze underside