Small specimen tree. Slow growing. Hedge.

This colony-forming fern is well-behaved in the landscape. Use as a groundcover in moist areas, rain gardens, or bioswales.

Sometimes difficult to establish in new areas, but definitely worth the effort. Wildflower garden, meadow.

Grow on a trellis, but keep it fairly short to keep the flowers at a level where they will be enjoyed. Can be grown as a container plant.

Low ground-hugging ground cover in restoration areas, in ditches, and on wetland edges.